Adult Performance Artists Guild
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Adult Performance Artists Guild (APAG), formerly known as the Adult Performers Actors Guild, is an American union for
sex work Sex work is "the exchange of sexual services, performances, or products for material compensation. It includes activities of direct physical contact between buyers and sellers as well as indirect sexual stimulation". Sex work only refers to volunt ...
ers involved in any aspect of the
adult industry The sex industry (also called the sex trade) consists of businesses that either directly or indirectly provide sex-related products and services or adult entertainment. The industry includes activities involving direct provision of sex-related ...
. Taking over from Sean Michaels, its president from 2018 onwards has been
Alana Evans Alana Evans is an American pornographic actress. She was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame in 2015 and the XRCO Hall of Fame in 2019. Career Evans entered the sex work industry after her husband was injured in his job. She became president ...
. The guild is the first federally recognized pornographic labor union in the United States. Its aims include industry-wide programs for healthcare, and retirement savings and better pay and rights for performers. APAG engages in negotiation with pornographic production companies, American lawmakers, and social media platforms.


Structure and leadership

Sean Michaels served as the first president of the Adult Performers Actors Guild. In 2018, Michaels drew criticism from APAG members who saw him as reducing his participation in the union.
Alana Evans Alana Evans is an American pornographic actress. She was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame in 2015 and the XRCO Hall of Fame in 2019. Career Evans entered the sex work industry after her husband was injured in his job. She became president ...
was selected as the next president. She withdrew from sex work to take the role, saying that Michaels had been "blackballed" in the pornographic industry for his involvement in APAG. The Adult Performers Actors Guild was a subsidiary of the International Entertainment Adult Union (IEAU). In 2020, the IEAU supported for a bill that would have forced pornographic actors to get a public occupational license and give fingerprinting records to the government. Evans said that the IEAU invoked her name in promotion of the bill, without APAG's knowledge. IEAU filed with the
U.S. Department of Labor The United States Department of Labor (DOL) is one of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government. It is responsible for the administration of federal laws governing occupational safety and health, wage and hour standards, unemploym ...
to terminate APAG and recover its assets in March 2020. Evans and the other APAG officers filed a lawsuit against IEAU accusing fraud, unpaid wages and defamation. APAG changed its name to Adult Performance Artists Guild in December 2020 after separating from IEAU and going through reorganization. In May 2021, APAG was the first pornographic labor union to be federally recognized in the United States. Evans reported their membership had risen in the aftermath from 300 to 1,300 by September 2021. Meanwhile, the IEAU decried APAG as a "guild gone rogue" that was being controlled by the
Free Speech Coalition The Free Speech Coalition (FSC) is a non-profit industry trade group, trade association of the pornography and Sex industry, adult entertainment industry in the United States. Founded in 1991, it opposes the passage and enforcement of obscenity l ...
.


Activities

APAG represents pornographic actors,
stripper A stripper or exotic dancer is a person whose occupation involves performing striptease in a public adult entertainment venue such as a strip club. At times, a stripper may be hired to perform at a bachelor party or other private event. M ...
s and other
sex work Sex work is "the exchange of sexual services, performances, or products for material compensation. It includes activities of direct physical contact between buyers and sellers as well as indirect sexual stimulation". Sex work only refers to volunt ...
ers. They arrange contracts with pornographic companies and studios on behalf of their members, most of whom are
independent contractors Employment is a relationship between two parties regulating the provision of paid labour services. Usually based on a contract, one party, the employer, which might be a corporation, a not-for-profit organization, a co-operative, or any other ...
. The organization has a recommended performer consent checklist form, and an "on-set stewards program" wherein experienced former performers attend filming sessions. The guild supports policies of guaranteed pay, an industry healthcare scheme and a
Social Security Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specificall ...
system for workers. They believe production companies should pay for performers' required
STD test Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the older term venereal diseases, are infections that are spread by sexual activity, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex, and oral se ...
ing. APAG advises members on online sex work such as
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content creation. The guild negotiates with
Instagram Instagram is a photo and video sharing social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. The app allows users to upload media that can be edited with filters and organized by hashtags and geographical tagging. Posts can ...
and Twitter in contesting content produced by sex workers that has been removed by the platforms. A campaign in 2019 by APAG, including a protest outside Instagram's headquarters and an open letter with 200 signatories, drew attention to 1,300 performers who said that their Instagram accounts were deleted despite not depicting nudity or sex. They drew similar attention to
OnlyFans OnlyFans is an internet content subscription service based in London, United Kingdom. The service is used primarily by sex workers who produce pornography, but it also hosts the work of other content creators, such as physical fitness experts ...
in 2020 over sex workers who said their accounts were deactivated without warning or sufficient explanation. The guild meet with American lawmakers to consult on bills that relate to the sex industry. In 2020, they opposed the Stop Internet Sexual Exploitation Act, which was rejected. They want "occupation" to be a protected characteristic that companies cannot discriminate against, to alleviate difficulties pornographic figures have in opening bank accounts or securing housing. Evans wrote for ''
The Daily Beast ''The Daily Beast'' is an American news website focused on politics, media, and pop culture. It was founded in 2008. It has been characterized as a "high-end tabloid" by Noah Shachtman, the site's editor-in-chief from 2018 to 2021. In a 20 ...
'' in opposition to the exclusion of sex workers from the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 () is a $2.3trillion spending bill that combines $900 billion in stimulus relief for the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States with a $1.4trillion omnibus spending bill for the 2021 federal fiscal yea ...
, a
stimulus A stimulus is something that causes a physiological response. It may refer to: *Stimulation **Stimulus (physiology), something external that influences an activity **Stimulus (psychology), a concept in behaviorism and perception *Stimulus (economi ...
payment act during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
. In the same publication, she was critical of Mastercard's role in OnlyFans's reversed decision to ban pornography from its platform.


References


External links

* {{Official website, apagunion.com Sex industry American pornography Arts and media trade groups Political advocacy groups in the United States Trade unions in the United States